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Force converter

Newtons, kilograms-force, pounds-force and dynes, with exact factors derived from standard gravity g₀.

Parameters

Result

Converted value

0.101 972 kgf

Formula
1 N = 0.101 971 621 3 kgf

Calculation, assumptions and sources

OverviewA force converted between newtons and their multiples, dynes, kilograms-force and pounds-force.

A force converted between newtons and their multiples, dynes, kilograms-force and pounds-force. The kgf and lbf rely on the standard acceleration of gravity g₀ = 9.80665 m/s², fixed by convention: their factors are exact.

Method & formulasF(N) = m(kg) × g₀
F(N) = m(kg) × g₀g₀ = 9.80665 m/s² (exactly)

The kilogram-force and pound-force are the forces exerted by one kilogram and one pound under standard gravity, a conventional value fixed in 1901. Real gravity varies by about 0.5% between the equator and the poles.

µN
Micronewton (µN)
mN
Millinewton (mN)
N
Newton (N)
kN
Kilonewton (kN)
dyn
Dyne (dyn)
kgf
Kilogram-force (kgf)
lbf
Pound-force (lbf)
The dyneThe dyne (10⁻⁵ N) is the CGS unit of force.

The dyne (10⁻⁵ N) is the CGS unit of force. It remains common for surface tensions, in dyn/cm, numerically equal to the same values in mN/m.