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Radioactivity and dose converter

Becquerels and curies, grays and rads, sieverts and rems, three distinct quantities.

Parameters

Result

Converted value

2.7027 × 10⁻¹¹ Ci

Formula
1 Bq = 2.702 702 703 × 10⁻¹¹ Ci

Raw value: 2.70270e-11

Calculation, assumptions and sources

OverviewA radioactivity (becquerel, curie and their multiples), an absorbed dose (gray, rad) or an equivalent dose (sievert, rem), converted between its units.

A radioactivity (becquerel, curie and their multiples), an absorbed dose (gray, rad) or an equivalent dose (sievert, rem), converted between its units.

Method & formulas1 Bq = 1 disintegration per second
1 Bq = 1 disintegration per second1 Ci = 3.7 × 10¹⁰ Bq (exactly)1 Gy = 1 J/kg1 Sv = 1 Gy × wR

The becquerel counts disintegrations, the gray measures energy deposited per unit mass, and the sievert weights that deposit by a factor w_R specific to the radiation (1 for photons and electrons, up to 20 for alpha particles). Gray and sievert have the same dimension, J/kg, but are not interchangeable.

Bq
Becquerel (Bq)
kBq
Kilobecquerel (kBq)
MBq
Megabecquerel (MBq)
GBq
Gigabecquerel (GBq)
TBq
Terabecquerel (TBq)
Ci
Curie (Ci)
mCi
Millicurie (mCi)
µCi
Microcurie (µCi)
µGy
Microgray (µGy)
mGy
Milligray (mGy)
Gy
Gray (Gy)
kGy
Kilogray (kGy)
rad
Rad (rad)
nSv
Nanosievert (nSv)
µSv
Microsievert (µSv)
mSv
Millisievert (mSv)
Sv
Sievert (Sv)
rem
Rem (rem)
Ci
Non-SI unit, defined as exactly 3.7 × 10¹⁰ Bq. This value comes from a historical definition (approximate activity of one gram of radium-226), not from SI coherence.
Validity domainGoing from absorbed to equivalent dose requires the radiation weighting factor w_R; going to effective dose additionally requires tissue weighting factors.

Going from absorbed to equivalent dose requires the radiation weighting factor w_R; going to effective dose additionally requires tissue weighting factors. A default w_R = 1 would be right for photons and wrong by a factor of 20 for an alpha emitter. The three quantities are not converted into one another.